Used Car
From Wiki2buy
Shopping Guide - Used Car
Choosing a used car is a task that demands time, patience, attention and knowledge. Because there are too many deals, the risk of choosing for something that only seems to have quality is very high. Keep in mind your needs for a vehicle and make an appropriate search. Enjoy the great offer to make the best choice for you as you are choosing something for yourself.
How to make a good purchase of an used car?
To make a correct purchase of an used car it would be necessary to bring a mechanic you trust to the store so he could analyze the car technically, but as it is not always possible, find below a list with the main items to be checked when you are searching for a car. Please note that if any of them is damage or just seems to be wrong, do not make the purchase.
Opening of the cap
• signs of rust on inside
• toothed belt
• nozzles
Details of the Interior
• steppe
• monkey
• Triangle-signaling
• extinguishing of fire (in the period of validity)
Under the car
• wheels
• traces of casting (engine oil and suspension)
Inside Aspects
• belts
• hand brake
• exchange
• internal lighting
• levers
Outside Aspects
• doors
• side mirrors
• headlamps, flashes, brake light…
• Painting
• lid of the door-bags
• doorknobs
• lock and key
• glass and rubber sealing
• signs of rust
It is important to check the vehicle during the day. Be calm and do not let the seller’s arguments persuade you. Take the time that you need to do the verification of the vehicle and never make the purchase before making the test-drive.
Can I make a test-drive at a used car?
You must do it! Do not hesitate to ask for it. The test-drive will be your first experience with the vehicle in fact. Keep an eye on its comfort, and noise it makes with the engine on. Choose to do the test with the windows closed and the radio off, so you can clearly hear the noise of the car. Check compression of the engine, reducing the speed abruptly or off a ladder at the second march. By testing all the marches, be alert to the noise. Check if the wheels are balanced and aligned. If they are not, there will be jitter in direction or the car will slide to one side.
How to find the best price?
Before deciding the purchase it is necessary to do a search based on the average price of the vehicle of interest. Check the table of economy research, which considers the price by region, color, type of paint, accessories and optional. Consumers can use the table as a parameter for the purchase and sale of vehicles.
What is the documentation required for the verification of origin of the vehicle?
It is essential before the purchasing of a used vehicle to check the documentation that points the historic of the car like fines and legal obligations, in addition to theft, robbery and legal restrictions. The whole documentation of the vehicle must be in order and requires the original documents, not copies accepted.
• Proof of payment of the taxes
• Certificate of Registration and Licensing of Vehicles;
• Certificate of transfer;
Compare information about color, year and model described in the documentation, with the owner's manual and with the nameplate of identification that is in the engine compartment.
What should I know before closing a purchase?
The vast majority of stores of vehicles offer a guarantee of three months applied to exchange and engine, which is not mandatory, but the Consumer Defense Code says that the guarantee of three months is a legal right of the consumer to any problem that will appear on the vehicle in that period. Note that the guarantee is valid through the fiscal note and not only covers the problems detailed in footnote tax.
How to know whether the vehicle has been beaten or suffered some type of repair?
To facilitate the analysis of a used car opt for a favorable light, therefore, seek to examine the vehicle in the day light. Here are a few tips for verification of the state of the vehicle:
• To determine whether the painting is clamp, you just have to look under the sunlight, repairing if there are no differences in tone, whether it is rough or opaque. Check if the vehicle was painted recently seeking for spray and rubbers. Cars tarpaulins can hide defects in painting.
• Put your face in the side of the car to try to observe ripples or small crashes. If there is difference in the corners of the cap, it is likely that the vehicle has already been beaten.
• Try to hear the roar of the car, at different points, giving small strokes. Different sounds indicate a replacement for plastic mass.
• Bubbles in the painting is a sign of rust. The places that usually have more rust are: at the rubber, under the doors, down the windscreen, sludge, in the lower edges of the body, along the channels and on the covers of the cap edges of the engine and the rack.
What do I have to know before hiring an insurer?
It is necessary to know whether the broker and insurer have record in the Superintendence of Private Insurance. This Superintendence is responsible for the control and supervision of the insurance market. Also, read carefully the contract before you sign it. Write down every point difficult to understand and look for an expert or a lawyer that can help you understanding if necessary. It is very important to evaluate more than one company and opt for that one that most meets your needs.
What about Franchise?
Franchise is the amount paid by the insured in the case of partial damage, or is the price that must be paid by the insured when the damage of the vehicle is less than 75% of its average value. The relief should only be charged when the vehicle of the insured and, in some cases, vehicles of others have to be repaired. In the event of total loss, theft or robbery the insured is exempt from the payment of the franchise. The value of the franchise is defined based on the value of the vehicle, taking the insured total autonomy to change the value proposed by the insurer. The higher the value of the franchise, the lower the value of insurance and so forth.
And the Awards?
It is the price of insurance. The amount that the insured must pay for the service. It is calculated based on the profile of the insured, the insurance period in the amount insured and the risk exposure of the vehicle.
Tips
• choose to make appointments and visits to check the vehicle during the day and in public places. There will be more light to investigate any problems, and will be more secure.
• wary of offers from people who say be employees or intermediary of manufacturers. The factories do not allow, under any circumstances, its staff to market their vehicles.
• Ask the provider to specify all the problems presented. In these conditions, the consumer assumes the conservation status where the vehicle is. Therefore, require all the mechanical and conservation defects to be listed in note.
• Make sure that the equipment is in order for mandatory safety of the vehicle, such as a fire extinguisher, monkey, triangle-signaling, key to wheel, safety belt and steppe.
• Pay attention to changes in the engine or equipment in the car. The document of the vehicle shall include the following: amendment to the original color, the changes in the suspension, placing more of a pair of auxiliary headlamps, tires and the use of film in dark glasses, if these changes have been made.
• Do not provide important data on public computers. In secure environments, the padlock icon should appear at the bottom on the screen.
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